Ukraine is resuming the use of unmarked police cars designed to detect speeding without standing out from ordinary traffic. The first three vehicles will patrol Kyiv and Kyiv region, according to Oleksii Biloshytskyi, head of the Patrol Police Department, with additional regions expected to join the program later.

Often referred to as “phantom patrols,” the cars carry equipment capable of measuring the speed of nearby vehicles while the police car is moving or parked. The technology can monitor traffic traveling in the same direction as the patrol as well as vehicles approaching from the opposite direction.

When the system records a suspected violation, it reads the license plate and checks the details against official databases. The collected metadata is then transferred to the automated traffic-enforcement platform, which processes the information and generates an administrative penalty. Police say most speeding cases will be handled without pulling the driver over.

The vehicles also have front- and rear-facing cameras for violations that require direct assessment rather than fully automated processing. Officers inside the car may stop motorists in particularly serious cases, such as conduct that creates an immediate risk of a collision, and proceed under the powers established by Ukrainian law.

Ukraine Brings Unmarked Speed Patrols Back to the Roads
Photo: МВС

Officials present the program as a road-safety measure rather than solely an enforcement campaign. Biloshytskyi said its primary purpose is to reduce deaths and injuries, adding that both the number of vehicles and their presence on Ukrainian roads are expected to grow.

The unmarked patrols had operated for only about a month before Russia’s full-scale invasion forced the initiative to be suspended. During that brief period, police held more than 26,000 speeding drivers accountable. National Police chief Ivan Vyhivskyi has said the renewed deployment forms part of a broader effort to improve driving culture through a combination of enforcement and preventive measures.